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The Science of Water-Soluble Cannabis Powder & How to Make It at Home

Cannabis Powder

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Cannabis has come a long way from traditional smoking and edibles to innovative forms such as water-soluble cannabis powder. This new technology is changing the way people consume cannabis, offering faster absorption, more precise dosing, and a more discreet way to enjoy its benefits. But how does it work, and can you make it at home? Let’s explore the science behind it and how you can create your own water-soluble cannabis powder.

Understanding Water-Soluble Cannabis Powder

Cannabis is naturally hydrophobic, meaning it doesn’t dissolve in water. The cannabinoids—THC and CBD—are fat-soluble, which is why cannabis is often infused into butter or oils for edibles. However, researchers and companies have developed a way to make cannabis water-soluble using nanoemulsion and encapsulation technologies. These processes break down cannabinoids into tiny, nano-sized particles that can be suspended in water, making them easily absorbed by the body.

The Science Behind Nanoemulsion

Nanoemulsion is the key technology behind water-soluble cannabis powder. Here’s how it works:

  • Reduction of Particle Size: Nanoemulsification reduces cannabis oil droplets to 10-200 nanometers in diameter. This increases the surface area of cannabinoids, allowing for better absorption.
  • Use of Emulsifiers: These substances help stabilize cannabis in water, preventing it from separating and improving bioavailability.
  • Rapid Onset: Because nano-sized particles are more easily absorbed by the body, users experience effects within 10-15 minutes, compared to 30-90 minutes with traditional edibles.
  • Higher Bioavailability: Water-soluble cannabis can have a bioavailability of up to 90%, compared to the 6-20% typically observed in traditional cannabis-infused edibles.

Benefits of Water-Soluble Cannabis Powder

  • Faster Absorption: The nano-sized cannabinoids bypass the digestive system and enter the bloodstream quickly.
  • Consistent Dosage: Unlike edibles, where potency can be uneven, water-soluble cannabis provides precise dosing.
  • Discreet Consumption: It can be easily mixed into beverages without the smell or stigma of smoking or vaping.
  • Longer Shelf Life: Powdered cannabis products are more stable and don’t degrade as quickly as oils or edibles.

How to Make Water-Soluble Cannabis Powder at Home

Making water-soluble cannabis powder at home requires specialized equipment, but it can be done with careful attention to the science behind nanoemulsions. Here’s a step-by-step guide.

Ingredients & Equipment

  • Cannabis Extract or Concentrate (THC or CBD distillate, tincture, or full-spectrum oil)
  • Emulsifier (such as lecithin, modified starch, or gum arabic)
  • High-Shear Blender or Ultrasonic Homogenizer (to break down cannabis oil into nanoparticles)
  • Carrier Powder (such as maltodextrin, corn starch, or a protein-based carrier like whey)
  • Dehydrator or Freeze Dryer (to remove moisture and turn the solution into powder)
  • Purified Water
Weed Powder
Weed Powder

Step 1: Creating the Nanoemulsion

  1. Combine Cannabis Extract & Emulsifier: Mix cannabis extract with a food-grade emulsifier in a high-shear blender or ultrasonic homogenizer.
  2. Add Water: Slowly add purified water while blending at high speed to break down the oil into nano-sized particles.
  3. Stabilization: Allow the mixture to stabilize by maintaining a consistent temperature (around 160°F) for 20-30 minutes.

Step 2: Converting Liquid into Powder

  1. Mix with Carrier Powder: Once the nanoemulsion is ready, mix it thoroughly with a carrier powder like maltodextrin.
  2. Dehydration Process:
    • Use a freeze dryer to remove moisture while preserving potency.
    • Alternatively, use a dehydrator at low heat to evaporate the liquid, leaving behind cannabis-infused powder.
  3. Grinding & Storing: Once dried, grind the powder finely and store it in an airtight container in a cool, dark place.

Potency & Dosage Considerations

Homemade cannabis powder requires precise calculations for dosage. To estimate potency:

  • If using 1000 mg of THC distillate, and you yield 100 grams of final powder, each gram contains 10 mg of THC.
  • Always test small doses first to assess potency before consuming larger amounts.

Applications of Water-Soluble Cannabis Powder

  • Beverages: Easily mix into water, coffee, tea, or smoothies.
  • Edibles: Add to recipes without the need for oils or butter.
  • Sublingual Use: Some users place the powder under their tongue for fast absorption.
  • Capsules: Encapsulate the powder for easy and consistent dosing.

Commercial Advancements in Water-Soluble Cannabis

The demand for water-soluble cannabis products is growing rapidly. Market reports project that the cannabis beverage industry will reach $2.8 billion by 2025. Major cannabis brands are investing in nanoemulsion technology to create THC- and CBD-infused drinks, powders, and dissolvable strips.

Final Thoughts

Water-soluble cannabis powder is revolutionizing the way people consume cannabis. With faster onset times, increased bioavailability, and easy application, it’s becoming a popular alternative to traditional cannabis products. While making it at home requires specialized equipment, it’s possible with the right knowledge and techniques. Whether for personal use or commercial production, water-soluble cannabis powder represents the future of cannabis consumption.

Unlock the future of cannabis with NanoHempTechLabs—your trusted partner in high-bioavailability, fast-acting, and precision-dosed water-soluble cannabis powder. Our cutting-edge nanoemulsion technology ensures rapid absorption and seamless infusion into beverages, edibles, and supplements. Whether you’re expanding your product line or enhancing existing formulations, our premium wholesale solutions offer unmatched consistency and potency.

Partner with NanoHempTechLabs today! Schedule a call with our experts to explore bulk pricing, custom formulations, and private-label options. Let’s innovate together! Click below to book your consultation now.

Reference:

  1. Lewis‐Bakker, M., Yang, Y., Vyawahare, R., & Kotra, L. (2019). Extractions of medical cannabis cultivars and the role of decarboxylation in optimal receptor responses. Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, 4(3), 183-194. https://doi.org/10.1089/can.2018.0067
  2. Yang, Y., Vyawahare, R., Lewis‐Bakker, M., Clarke, H., Wong, A., & Kotra, L. (2020). Bioactive chemical composition of cannabis extracts and cannabinoid receptors. Molecules, 25(15), 3466. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25153466

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Questions And Answers

We have developed a water-soluble emulsion technology that enables us to integrate cannabinoids into beverages, edibles, and topicals. We currently offer a range of functional ingredients, including hemp derived Cannabis, Cannabinoids, and Kratom. With 25+ years of experience in food and beverage labs, our team has developed superior ingredient solutions that feature safe ingredients, stability, and seamless integration into production systems.
Our suite of products delivers up to 18 months’ stability, superior sensory, and seamless integration in CBD, Delta 8 THC, hemp derived Delta 9 THC or Cannabis, HHC, CBG, CBN & Kratom. +Liquid – Perfect for some liquid applications. Nano Powder is recommended for all uses. +Powder – Ideal for RTM beverages, such as stick-packs, ODT tablets, Fizz Tabs (effervescent) + Custom Emulsions, Edibles, and Baked Foods. +The shelf life of emulsions varies based on the type of emulsion, oxidation, and storage capabilities.
Our focus is providing water-soluble emulsion solutions for cannabis and other functional ingredients. However, we also offer formulation and production support, as well as product development and technology licensing. In addition to this, we offer turnkey private label options well beyond just beverages
Nano Hemp Tech Labs supplies Cannabinoids & Kratom, as a finished emulsion using the raw materials inputs from the highest-rated suppliers in the United States. Working with Nano Hemp Tech Labs, our clients have access to our chain of custody.
In order to produce the finished goods for our brand partners, we utilize a network of preferred co-manufacturers and co-packers. From beverage, fizz tablets to stick packets, Nano Hemp Tech Labs offers a turnkey private label service which can include co-packing.
Several factors determine the price, including quantity and services required. If you would like an accurate quote based on the specifics of your project, please schedule a Zoom meeting with our team.
In keeping with food and beverage industry standards, Nano Hemp Tech Labs products are manufactured using only the best ingredients in facilities that are regularly audited for quality assurance. Raw materials we receive for testing are checked for solvent residues, possible THC content, pesticide residues, heavy metals, mycotoxins, and pathogens. Items outside our standards will not be accepted for testing. To ensure quality and potency, we test all final products at least once. We provide two independent lab tests from Botanacor Laboratories and BlueBonnet Labs for all nano output kilos or liters.
Our research and develop shows that a typical emulsion water soluble material lasts about 12-18 months depending on storage methods.
We currently ship domestically and globally to law abiding territories or states. Our physical location is 10018 Chickasaw Lane Bld B, Houston, TX 77041.
The answer is simply a YES. Our facilities are kept in good condition; equipment carefully maintained and calibrated; Employees are qualified and participate in weekly training sessions; and; Our operating procedures are reliable and reproducible.
No matter what size or scale your production process is, the finished water soluble nano product can be seamlessly incorporated into any formulation, just like any other ingredient or flavor. Our team works with our partners to identify the appropriate steps in the production process for implementation & even create custom SOPs to ensure a long lasting relationship that benefits both parties. Keep in mind that OIL & WATER are not homogeneous.
It is the FDA’s role to ensure the safety and efficacy of ingredients by creating and enforcing regulations. As CBD has not yet been granted GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) status, the FDA does not recognize it as an ingredient or a dietary supplement. The FDA does not appear to be forbidding CBD from being used in food. Companies that make false or inaccurate claims on their labels have been alerted by the FDA (e.g., the label claims 50mg of CBD, but testing shows only 5mg). FDA warning letters requesting the removal of CBD from foods or beverages have not been sent to food or beverage companies. Our agency fully supports the FDA in evaluating CBD for ingestion in food and drug applications.
Nano Hemp Tech Labs

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